How To Stream Windows 10 To Tv
Multimedia files can be projected/played on a Smart TV from a Windows 10 PC by the following methods:
1. Cast (Media Streaming): Media is streamed in compressed file format from a source device to the media role player on a receiver device which decompresses the file stream to play the media in real time.
2. PROJECT (Screen Mirroring): The image displayed on the screen of a device is replicated on the display screen of another device in real fourth dimension. In essence, the video-out port of the sender device is connected to the video-in port of the receiver device. The bandwidth required for Screen Project is much higher than Cast, considering the pixel data stream between the source and receiver is raw video in decompressed format.
3. DLNA (Media Sharing): A Media File is streamed from a media storage Server on request from a media histrion Client which decompresses the file stream to play the media in real time. Cast is a variation of DLNA where the sender (server) initiates media streaming to a ready-to-connect receiver (client) listening on a common Wired / Wireless network.
i. Cast:Cast is the easiest method to play a multimedia from a PC on to a Smart TV chosen Smart as they have an Operating Organization. However file formats supported for casting are limited to MP4, WMV, AVI, MOV for video and MP3, WMA, WAV for audio. The sound organisation of the Television set can either be built-in or externally continued to a Hi-fi system.
The Cast setup requires that (i) the PC and the Smart Goggle box are continued to the same Home WiFi network (two) Network discovery And File sharing are enabled on your currently agile network contour (Private / Public) through Control Panel > Networking and Sharing Centre > Change advanced sharing settings (on left panel).
Merely as networking needs to be configured on the PC, similarly networking has to be configured on the Smart TV through the Settings carte, to either establish a peer-to-peer directly communication path Or inter-connect by hooking up to a common access point. As with any operating system, a network once created on a Smart Tv, persists every bit the default network until a new network is created.
To play a video, Open File Explorer on the PC, right click on the video file and from the shortcut menu choose Cast to Device > Smart TV (proper noun). It may take some time for the PC to search for the Goggle box on the network before displaying its proper noun on the shortcut menu.
Select the TV name on the shortcut menu and the media will automatically start playing on the Idiot box, with the Cast Window for media control actualization on the PC. Yous tin use the PC for other piece of work by minimising the Cast Window while the media continue to play on the Tv.
Once a TV is successfully linked to a PC, the Tv-name gets registered in the Devices list under Windows Settings and the Tv set-name will be readily available thereafter in the Cast to Device carte.
On Windows 10, Casting is the simplest and most reliable choice for playing multimedia files from PC to any TV.
2. PROJECT: Project or Screen Mirroring allows a Windows ten PC to project its Screen to a Smart Tv set past using the Miracast technology. Unlike Cast, Screen Mirroring allows any type of file that displays on the PC screen to exist projected on to the Telly, be it a text document or a picture played from the DVD drive.
Miracast is a standard introduced in 2012 by "Wi-Fi Alliance" – a non-profit organisation, for wireless screen mirroring of devices with an operating system similar PC and Mobile, on to Displays such as Television, LED panels and Screen Projectors.
Microsoft is one of the main promoters of Miracast in their Windows OS, while Google dropped Miracast back up in their Android OS starting Android 6 Marshmallow, in favour of Google'due south own proprietary Chromecast technology. Miracast in android devices is now possible through miracast apps in Google Play Store. Some mobile device manufacturers with customised android provide Miracast congenital into their Os.
At the cadre of Miracast standard is the WiFi Direct engineering originally developed by Intel but subsequently discontinued, on adoption by the Miracast organisation. Much like bluetooth, WiFi Direct devices creates its own hotspot to network with other WiFi enabled devices without the need of a Wireless Access Point. WiFi Directly must exist built into the hardware of one of the communicating devices. In contrast, Chromecast works on a WiFi network hosted by the Router.
Miracast serves to plant a peer-to-peer WiFi Direct connection between a Os device and a Display device, and allows streaming of up to 1080p HD video and v.1 surroundings sound.
The objective of Miracast is to separate the streaming network from the Habitation WiFi network used to admission the internet. A PC on a home network employ the WiFi straight path to stream data to a TV receiver, without having to eat the bandwidth of the home network used by other devices for inter-communication and accessing the internet. The PC can simultaneously stream information and admission internet, but that could strain the WiFi port on the PC unless it has two separate WiFi ports – one configured for Miracast and the other for internet access.
Windows 10 implementation of Miracast requires that (i) the PC take ownership of the media streaming role of Miracast to consequence pixel data streaming of the PC screen, and (ii) the Brandish Device (TV) take ownership of the WiFi Direct networking role of Miracast to institute a direct communication path with the PC, by incorporating the WiFi-Direct hardware technology which nosotros shall henceforth refer to as a Miracast adapter.
In Windows 10, the Miracast feature is part of Windows installation depending upon the adequacy of the hardware. In other words, it is upto the PC manufacturer to provide the necessary hardware to ensure that the media streaming part of Miracast is in identify. The hardware elements that engines the Miracast characteristic in a PC are the Processor, Graphics commuter and the WiFi adapter commuter which should represent to the Windows 10 Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS) version number.
Miracast is natively available on a TV when the Miracast adapter is integrated into the TV electronics. Fifty-fifty if a TV has Miracast built-in, it might not support the Windows 10 Wireless display protocol. Miracast tin can also go entirely missing on an android TV.
Whatever may be the example, a Telly can be made to back up Windows Wireless Display past attaching a Miracast dongle, which among others is also offered by Microsoft specifically for Windows PC projection. The dongle called Microsoft Wireless Brandish Adapter has to be continued to the HDMI port of the Telly with the USB cease of the adapter connected to an USB port - preferably the one on the Television fix, to draw ability.
To project a PC screen to a TV, the post-obit steps are necessary:
(i) Enable WiFi on the PC and the TV. They tin be on the same / unlike network.
(ii) First determine if the PC is Miracast compliant. Press Windows Key + P on the PC keyboard to open the Project action bar (Charms Menu) which must comprise the link "Connect to a wireless display" at the bottom. Miracast is not available on the PC if the link is non seen on the action bar.
(iii) Ensure that the TV has a built-in Miracast adapter Or a Microsoft Wireless Display Adapter is attached to the Tv.
(iv) Mirroring is enabled on the Smart Idiot box.
(v) Set the Signal source for the TV with a built-in Miracast adapter to the Mirroring port; Or prepare the signal source to the HDMI port where the Microsoft Wireless Brandish adapter is fastened.
(vi) Printing Windows Key + P on the PC keyboard to invoke the Projection action bar / Charms carte du jour and select the "Connect to a wireless display" link at the bottom. The action bar will now broadcast the Microsoft adapter name Or the Goggle box-name if it has a congenital-in Miracast adapter Or both including all nearby devices which are ready to connect via Miracast. Select the one applicable to start mirroring the PC screen on to the Telly. If the Boob tube-name or the Microsoft adapter proper noun is not plant on the Project activity bar, ensure that you add the TV-name / adapter within Devices of Windows Settings.
If Miracast is not available / non possible on a PC, then the neglect-safe alternative is to go for the legacy wired connection by a HDMI cable between the HDMI port of PC and the HDMI port of Boob tube, provided the TV and the PC are in close proximity. Set the Betoken source for the TV to the HDMI port where the cable is attached. Press Windows Central + P on the PC keyboard to invoke the Project action bar / Charms bill of fare and choose the Indistinguishable option to simultaneously display the PC screen on to the Television.
Since Miracast evolved every bit an WiFi extension to HDMI, it is sometimes referred by the mnemonic "HDMI over WiFi".
A Boob tube with Miracast will contain a Setting within the Networks department, which will show the SSID and Password of the WiFi Direct Access indicate. This access betoken on being enabled volition show up as a hotspot on the "WiFi available networks list" of a PC. A PC can employ the WiFi Straight hotspot for Bandage and DLNA without the demand of a Domicile network. Still, Miracast will not be possible when using the WiFi Direct hotspot equally a WiFi access point.
Caution ! A Smart Television can circulate ii names: The system divers Miracast SSID for Screen Project and the user divers proper noun when using the Home network for Cast and DLNA.
3. DLNA: DLNA (Digital Living Networking Brotherhood) is the older standard for interoperability of digital multimedia devices. All participating devices must exist DLNA certified to establish a network connection. Windows 10 is DLNA certified and you have to ensure that DLNA is available on the Smart Tv set.
The DLNA network between a PC (Digital Media Server) and a Smart Tv (Digital Media Receiver) tin exist set up through a wired Ethernet connection or a wireless WiFi connection. The DLNA framework for advice is constituted past the Windows 10 Library Folders of the user which is configured by design to be the Digital Media Server (DMS) for sourcing and streaming the media files to a receiver Tv set via a wired or wireless network.
The TV performs the Digital Media Receiver (DMR) customer functions by acting as a Digital Media Controller (DMC) for existence able to access the media files on the DMS (PC) and instruct the PC to stream the media file, AND as a Digital Media Player (DMP) having a decoder unit capable of decompressing the streamed media for playing, AND also as a Digital Media Renderer to display the decoded stream on its screen.
DLNA services has to exist explicitly enabled on a Windows 10 PC past opening the Control Panel > Networking and Sharing Heart > Media streaming options (on the left panel) > Turn on media streaming (button).
On the media steaming options window (screenshot above), enter a name for the user's library folders on the PC and allow admission to the Tv-name appearing under the devices list on the Local network.
If the Boob tube-name does not appear, beginning ensure that both the TV and PC are continued to the same local network. Then apply the Cast to Device bill of fare on any MP4 file to annals the TV-name within the Devices list of Windows Settings and also to show upwards on the Media streaming options window.
One time enabled, DLNA services will automatically start everytime the PC is powered ON. To disable DLNA you need to open the Services applet by calling Run dialog (WinKey+R) and and then inbound services.msc in the dialog > scroll down on the Services applet and double click on "Windows Media Role player Network Sharing Service" to open up its Properties window > Terminate the Service by clicking on the Cease button > alter the Startup type to "Manual" from the drib-downwards > click OK and close the Services applet.
The DLNA network can be implemented in one of the following ways:
(i)Wired: A direct connection past an Ethernet Cross-Cablevision between the LAN (RJ-45) port of PC and the LAN (RJ-45) port of Idiot box.
(ii)Wired: The PC and the Television connects to a Router / Switch by a normal Ethernet cable.
(three)Wireless: The PC and the TV connects to a Router through WiFi.
(four) Wireless: The PC connects to the WiFi Direct Hotspot of the Television receiver.
The direct Ethernet cross-cable connection is the most reliable and simplest method. The WiFi connection although uncomplicated tin can cause stuttering and latency problems during Hd video streaming.
One time the PC and TV institute a network path for common communication, the TV will automatically identify the PC every bit a DLNA server. If everything goes right, the PC-name will appear on the Device / Port / Server listing of the Tv, generally accessible from its Dwelling house Screen.
Finally, the PC has to be chosen as the signal source for the Television receiver from the input port list Or the continued device / server list of the Tv set. The Windows ten Library folders will display on the TV screen from which a media file can be selected for playing on the Tv set.
The Digital Media Thespian (DMP) module within the Boob tube must provide native back up to the media file format for playing on the TV, and this DMP which is built specific to every Television model defines all the types of media information technology can support. The easiest way to ascertain the capability of DMP within a Television, is to experiment playing different multimedia file types from a Pen Drive directly fastened to an USB port of the Television set.
DLNA scores over CAST when it comes to browsing and choosing to play files from the Media Library on the PC, right from your Television receiver seat with the aid of TV Remote acting as a DMC - without having to move effectually and reach the PC to initiate media streaming individually for each file.
Windows Media Role player (WMP) which was the original DLNA Server for Media Library and Media Streaming, at present supports Cast. Right click on any media file on the WMP Library and you get the Cast to device function in the shortcut menu. WMP has a Playlist feature but the streaming controls remain in the Player itself - non accessible from a TV. Films and Television app is the new age media histrion in Windows 10 and is the one in the advancement path, although WMP remains a more pop and preferred DLNA networking device.
On the opposite direction, when the Telly is enabled equally a DLNA Server through the TV Network settings, it allows media files in storage devices attached to the TV to be accessible from the WMP of a networked PC.
Regards,
Sushovon Sinha
Source: https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/connect-windows-10-pc-to-smart-tv/01496207-6c2f-4d28-8313-12d037098d78
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